The pieces in this portfolio explore the notion of ‘silence’ in sonic culture. Through a vocabulary of surface and texture, these visual interpretations employ considerations of presence and absence and positive and negative. Consolidating approaches towards chance and agency the pieces are executed through different means of chance procedure and indeterminacy. 

Finalising a number of models and systems of chance procedure and approaches towards agency, improvisation and spontaneity, these pieces present outcomes that in their undetermined, unforeseen nature reconsider criteria of quality and beauty.